Mabhizinesi anoita sei kune shanduko muRMB exchange rate?

Kwakabva: China Trade - China Trade News webhusaiti naLiu Guomin

Iyo yuan yakasimuka 128 nheyo inonongedzera ku6.6642 inopesana nedhora rekuAmerica neChishanu, zuva rechina rakateedzana. Iyo onshore yuan yakakwira zvinopfuura mazana mashanu mapoinzi mapoinzi svondo rino, vhiki yayo yechitatu yakatevedzana yekuwana. Maererano newebsite yepamutemo yeChina Foreign Exchange Trade System, iyo yepakati parity rate yeRMB inopesana neUS dollar yaiva 6.9370 musi wa30 December 2016. Kubva pakutanga kwe2017, yuan yakakoshesa inenge 3.9% pamadhora kubva muna Aug. 11.

VaZhou Junsheng, muongorori wezvemari ane mukurumbira, vakati muhurukuro neChina Trade News, “RMB haisati yava mari yakaoma pasi rose, uye makambani emunyika achiri kushandisa dhora rekuAmerica semari huru mukutengeserana kwavo nedzimwe nyika.”

Kune makambani anoita dhora-inotengeswa kunze kwenyika, yuan yakasimba inoreva kudhura kwekutengesa kunze kwenyika, izvo zvichawedzera kutengesa kwekutengesa kune imwe nhanho. Kune vanopinda kunze kwenyika, kukoshesa kweYUAN kunoreva kuti mutengo wezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika wakachipa, uye mutengo wekunze wemabhizinesi wakaderedzwa, izvo zvinozokurudzira kutengwa kunze kwenyika. Kunyanya kupihwa huwandu hwepamusoro uye mutengo wezvigadzirwa zvakatengwa kunze kwenyika neChina gore rino, kukosheswa kweyuan chinhu chakanaka kumakambani ane zvikumbiro zvekunze. Asi zvinosanganisirawo kana kondirakiti yezvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa kunze ichisainwa, zvisungo zvekondirakiti zvakabvumiranwa pakuchinja kwemitengo, kukosha uye kutenderera kwekubhadhara nezvimwe zvinhu. Naizvozvo, hazvina chokwadi kuti mabhizinesi akakodzera anogona kunakidzwa nemabhenefiti akaunzwa neRMB kutenda. Inoyeuchidzawo mabhizinesi eChinese kutora matanho ekusaina zvibvumirano zvekunze. Kana vari vatengi vakakura veimwe chicherwa chakawanda kana zvinhu mbishi, vanofanira kushingaira kushandisa simba ravo rekutaurirana uye kuyedza kuisa zvikamu zvemutengo wekuchinjana zvakachengetedzeka kwavari mumakondirakiti.

Kumabhizinesi ane madora anogamuchirwa, kukoshesa kweRMB uye kuderera kwedhora rekuAmerica kunoderedza kukosha kwechikwereti cheUS dollar; Kune mabhizinesi ane zvikwereti zvemadhora, kukoshesa kweRMB uye kudzikira kweUSD kuchadzikisa zvakananga mutoro wechikwereti weUSD. Kazhinji, mabhizinesi eChinese anozobhadhara zvikwereti zvavo muUSD isati yasvika RMB exchange rate yadonha kana iyo RMB exchange rate yasimba, ndicho chikonzero chimwe chete.

Kubva gore rino, imwe tsika munharaunda yebhizinesi ndeyekuchinja maitiro ekutsinhana kwakakosha uye kusakwana kuda kugadzirisa shanduko panguva yekuderedzwa kwekutanga kweRMB, asi sarudza kutengesa madhora mumaoko ebhangi nenguva (kugadzirisa shanduko) , kuitira kuti usabate madhora kwenguva yakareba uye isingakoshi.

Mhinduro dzemakambani muzviitiko izvi kazhinji dzinotevera nheyo yakakurumbira: kana mari yafarira, vanhu vanodisa kuibata, vachifunga kuti inobatsira; Kana mari yadonha, vanhu vanoda kubuda mairi nekukurumidza kuti vadzivise kurasikirwa.

Kune makambani ari kutsvaga kuisa mari kunze kwenyika, yuan yakasimba zvinoreva kuti mari yavo yeyuan yakakosha zvakanyanya, zvinoreva kuti vakapfuma. Muchiitiko ichi, simba rekutenga remabhizinesi ekudyara mhiri kwemakungwa richawedzera. Apo yen yakakwira nekukurumidza, makambani eJapan akamhanyisa mari yekunze uye kutora. Nekudaro, mumakore achangopfuura, China yakaisa mutemo we "kuwedzera iyo inopinda uye kudzora kubuda" painoyambuka-muganho capital inoyerera. Nekuvandudzwa kwekuyerera kwemari yekuyambuka muganhu uye kudzikamiswa nekusimbaradzwa kweRMB exchange rate muna 2017, zvakakosha kuti ticherechedze kana mutemo wekuyambuka muganhu weChina uchasunungurwa. Naizvozvo, mhedzisiro yeiyi denderedzwa yekutenda kweRMB kukurudzira mabhizinesi kuti akurumidze kudyara kunze kwenyika zvakare ichiri kucherechedzwa.

Kunyange zvazvo dhora pari zvino risina simba pamusoro peYuan nedzimwe mari huru, nyanzvi nevezvenhau vanopatsanurwa pamusoro pekuti maitiro eyuan yakasimba uye dhora risina simba richaenderera mberi. "Asi mwero wekuchinja unowanzo kugadzikana uye hauzochinjika sezvawaimboita makore apfuura." Zhou junsheng akadaro.


Nguva yekutumira: Mar-23-2022